大学英语四级词汇-第20部分
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as soon as 一…就…
as sure as fate 千真万确
as to 至于;关于
as usual 像往常一样;照例
as well as (除…之外)也;既…又
as well as 既…又;除…之外
as well 也;同样;不妨
as well 也;又
as yet 到目前为止
as。。。as。。。 象;如同;与…一样
aside from (美)除…以外
ask after 询问;问候
ask for 请求;要求;寻求
assist in 帮助(做某事)
assist sb。 with sth。 帮助某人做某事
assure sb。 of sth。 使(某人)确信(某事)
at a good pace 相当快地
at a loss 困惑;亏本地
at a speed of 以…的速度
at a time 每次;在某个时刻
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at all events 无论如何
at all risks 无论冒什么危险
at all times 无论何时;一直
at all 完全;根本;到底
at any cost 不惜任何代价
at any rate 不管怎样;反正
at any rate 无论如何;至少
at any time 在任何时候
at best 充其量;至多
at ease 自由自在;舒适;舒坦 take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈
at first sight 乍一看(之下)
at first 最初;首先;开始时候
at full speed 以全速
at hand 在手边;在附近
at heart 在内心里;实质上
at home 在家;在国内;自在
at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离
at large 完全地;详尽地
at last 最终;终于
at least 至少;最低限度
at length 最后;终于
at longest (把日期)至多;最晚
at lowest 至少;最低
at most 最多;至多;不超过
at night 天黑时;在夜里
at no time 决不;在任何时候都不
at once 立刻;马上;同时
at one time 同时;曾经;一度
at one''s best 处在最好状态
at other times 平时
at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态
at present 目前;现在
at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离)
at sb。''s heels 紧跟在某人的后面
at sb''s disposal 任某人处理
at sight of 一看见
at stake 在危险中;危如累卵
at table 在餐桌边;在进餐时
at that rate 那样的话;照那种情形
at that 就那样;就这样;而且
at the cost of 以…为代价
at the expense of 归…付费
at the instance of 应…之请;经…的提议 interfere with 妨碍;打扰
at the latest 最迟;至迟
at the mercy of 在…支配下
at the moment 此刻;目前;那时
at the same time 同时;然而;不过
at the thought of 一想起…(就)
at this rate 这样的话;照此速度
at times 有时;不时
at work (人)在工作;忙于
at worst 在最坏的情况下
attach importance to 认为重要
attach importance to 重视
attach oneself to 依附;参加党派
attach to 使属于;使参加
attain to 达到(理想的状态)
attend on 照顾;侍候
attend to 专心;照顾;护理
back and forth (前后)来回地;往返
back away 逐渐后退
back down off 放弃;让步;退却
back of 在…的后面;在…背后
back out of 收回(诺言等)
back up 支持;援助;倒退
based on 以…为基础
be able to 能;会
be about to 即将(做)
be absorbed in 专心致力于…
be abundant in …富于;…丰富
be accustomed to 习惯于
be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解
be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾
be adequate for 适合
be alike to 与…相同;与…相似
be alive to 对…敏感;觉察;关心
be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着
be at the end 到尽头;达限度
be at war 处于交战状态
be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕
be attentive to 对…关怀
be available for 有效
be aware of 知道;意识到;认识到
be beneficial to 有利于;有益于
be better off 境况富裕;更富有
be blind to 不了解;对…是盲目的 turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见
be bound for 准备到…去;开往
be bound to 一定会…;必然…
be bound up in 热心于;忙于
be bound up with 与…有密切关系
be burned to a crisp 烧脆
be busy with 忙于…
be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的
be careful of 当心…对…仔细
be careful with 照顾;对…过细地
be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣
be cautious of 留心…;谨防…
be certain of 确信;肯定
be certain to do sth 一定做…
be charitable to 对…慈善
be civil to 对…有礼貌;对…谦恭
be clear about 对…明白;对…明确
be parable to 比得上…
be parable with 与…可比较的
be posed of 由…组成
be concerned with 关心;挂念;从事于
be considerate of 体谅…;替…着想
be detached from 把…从…上卸下
be disagreeable to 不合…意;对…发脾气
be disgusted with 讨厌…;厌恶…
be eager for sth。 渴求某事物
be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)
be equal to 等于;相当于
be essential to 对…不可缺少
be familiar to 为…所熟悉
be familiar with 对…熟悉
be favourable to 赞成…
be fed up with 对…感到厌烦;腻了
be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦
be fond of 爱好
be friends with 与…交友(友好)
be full of 充满
be generous in 乐于…
be generous with 用…很大方
be good at 善于;擅长于
be good to 对…好;对…很慈善
be hard on sb。 过于严厉对待某人
be hard up for money 缺钱;手头紧
be hard up 短缺;在急需中
be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)
be in drink 喝醉了
be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚
be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)
be in love with 跟…恋爱
be in sympathy with 赞同;同情
be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)
be in the wrong 错;理亏
be inferior to (质量等)比…差
be jealous of 嫉妒…
be keen about 喜爱;对…着迷
be keen on 喜爱;爱好;渴望
be keen on 喜爱;渴望
be known as 以…知名;被认为是
be known for 因…而众所周知
be known to 为…所知
be located in 位于…;坐落在…
be lost on 对…不起作用
be loyal to 忠于
be married to sb。 和…结婚
be noted as 以…而闻名
be occupied in 忙于…;正从事…
be off one''s head 神经错乱;神志不清
be on a diet 节食
be on the advance (物价)在上涨中
be on the drink 常常喝酒;酗酒
be out for 为图要;一心为
be out of employment 失业
be out of style 不合时式;不时髦
be qualified to 能胜任…
be remarkable for 以…而著称
be representative of 代表…
be responsible to sb 向…负责
be rid of 摆脱;去掉
be satisfied with 对…感到满意
be seated 坐下;坐着;位于…
be short of 缺乏;不足;达不到
be skilled in 擅长
be subject to 易受…的;惯患…的
be superior to 比…更优越
be supposed to 被期望;应该
be sure and。。。 一定要…
be sure of oneself 有自信心
be thick with 充满;与(某人)很亲密
be to blame for 对…应负责任
be to blame 该受责备;应该负责
be typical of 是…的特点
be up against 面临(困难等)
be up to 该由…负责;胜任
be used to 习惯于
be useful to 对…有益
be very useful at 精通
be worth doing 值得(做)
bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)
bear down on 冲向;对…施加压力
bear down 压倒;击败;克服
bear in mind 记住
bear off 赢得;使离开;驶离
bear on 对…施加影响;有关
bear out 证实;证明
bear sth。 in mind 记住(某事)
bear up 支持;拥护;打起精神
bear with 宽容;耐心等待
beat down 打倒;推翻;杀(价)
beat off 击退;打退(进攻)
beat up and down 来回奔走
before long 不久以后
begin with 以…开始;开始于
behind schedule 落后于预定计划
believe in 相信;信仰;主张
belong to 属于;附属
bend one''s knee to 向…跪下;屈服于
beside the point 离题;不中肯
beside the question 离题;和本题无关
best of all 最(好);首先
beyond control 无法控制
beyond dispute 没有争论余地的
beyond number 多得数不清
beyond question 毫无疑问;无可争辩
bit by bit 一点一点地;渐渐
black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤
black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)
blow off 吹掉;将(热水等)放出
blow one''s top (美)气急败坏;发脾气
blow out 吹熄(灯火等)
blow over 被淡忘
blow over 经过;(云等)吹散
blow up 发脾气;放大(照片等)
blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸
boast of 吹牛;自夸;夸耀
bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁
border on 接界;接近;非常像 born of 源于;出生于
both。。。and。。。 既…又…;不但…而且
break away 突然离开;逃跑;脱身
break down 打破;发生故障;中止
break faith 背信;背弃信仰
break in on 打扰;打断
break in 训练;强行进入;打断
break into pieces (使)成为碎片
break into 闯进;突然…起来
break off (使)折断;中断;断绝
break one''s word 失信;食言
break out (战争等)爆发;逃出
break out into 长出(嫩芽等);迸发出
break the ice 打破沉默
break through 突破;冲垮;突围
break up 打碎;(关系)破裂
break up 分裂;分解;解散
breeze through 轻松地做
bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来
bring back 带回来;使恢复
bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下
bring forth 使产生;生(孩子)
bring forward 使涌现出
bring forward 提出(建议等);显示
bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产
bring into action 使行动起来
bring into effect 实行;实现;实施
bring into operation 实施;使生效
bring off 救出;成功地做某事
bring on 引导;导致;使发展
bring out 使…显示出来;公布
bring over 把…带来;使某人转变
bring through 救活(病人)
bring to life 使苏醒
bring to ruin 使毁灭;使落空
bring together 使…团结起来
bring under 镇压;压制;使就范
bring up the rear 走在最后面
bring up 教育;提出(供讨论)
bring。。。into contact 使…和…接触
brush aside 扫除(障碍等);无视
brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去
brush up 擦亮;重新学习;复习
build up 树立;逐步建立;增大
burn down 把…夷为平地
burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽
burn out 烧坏;烧尽;筋疲力尽
burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来
burst into laughter 突然笑起来
burst into 闯入;突然发作
burst out laughing 突然笑起来
burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒
burst upon 突然来到
but for 倘没有;要不是
button up 扣;扣紧钮扣
buy off 收买
buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位 buy up 全买;尽可能买进
buzz off (俚)急忙离去
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法;一定
by all nerves 高度不安;神经紧张
by and by 不久以后;将来
by and large 总的来说;大体上
by any means 无论如何
by chance 偶然;碰巧;意外地
by parison 比较起来
by error 错误地
by far …得多;最最
by force 凭借暴力;强迫地
by hand 用手;用手工的
by heart 熟记;牢记;凭记忆
by instinct 凭(靠)本能
by itself 自动地;单独地
by leaps and bounds 飞速地;突飞猛进地
by little and little 一点一点地;逐渐地
by means of 用;凭借;依靠
by mistake 错误地
by name 名叫;用名字
by nature 生性;本性上
by night 在夜间;趁黑夜
by no means 决不;并没有
by oneself 单独;独自;自行
by oneself 独自地;单独地
by pressed for 缺少;缺乏
by reason of 由于;因为
by reason that 因为…;由于…
by request 应邀